Table 2.

CARE application difficulty types and interpretive comments


Critical Appraisal Theme
Application Difficulty
Interpretation
Introduction
Patient information
Clinical findings
EasyMost students found these critical appraisal themes easy to apply. The instructor does not need to modify explanatory approach.
Diagnostic assessment
Follow-up/outcomes
ModerateMany students found these critical appraisal themes difficult to apply. The instructor should develop additional explanatory resources that students can refer to as needed.
Abstract
Patient perspectives
Timeline
Interventions
Discussion
DifficultMost students found these critical appraisal themes difficult to apply. The instructor should spend more time discussing these themes and their application during the primary lecture and during the critical appraisal walkthrough activity. Additionally, Figure 4’s “more” vs “most” categories of difficulty can inform how much time is spent discussing these critical appraisal themes.