Troponin Structure and Function in Health and Disease

S Giordano, R Estes, W Li, R George… - American Society for …, 2018 - clsjournal.ascls.org
Troponin (Tn) is a heterotrimeric protein containing three subunits (C, T, and I) with different
molecular weights and distinctive functions. The subunits of Tn work cohesively to regulate …

[PDF][PDF] Isoforms of troponin in normal and diseased myocardium

MA PELOUCH - Physiol. Res, 1999 - biomed.cas.cz
The regulatory protein troponin (Tn) located on actin filament consists of three subunits: TnT–
binds troponin to tropomyosin, TnC–binds divalent calcium ions, and TnI–affects myosin …

Troponin T isoforms and posttranscriptional modifications: Evolution, regulation and function

B Wei, JP Jin - Archives of biochemistry and biophysics, 2011 - Elsevier
Troponin-mediated Ca2+-regulation governs the actin-activated myosin motor function
which powers striated (skeletal and cardiac) muscle contraction. This review focuses on the …

Genetic and biochemical heterogeneity of cardiac troponins: clinical and laboratory implications

G Lippi, G Targher, M Franchini… - Clinical chemistry and …, 2009 - degruyter.com
The contractile sarcomeric pool of skeletal muscle and heart consists of a highly-ordered
arrangement of actin thin filaments, tropomyosin and proteins of the troponin complex …

Molecular cloning of human cardiac troponin T isoforms: expression in developing and failing heart

PJ Townsend, PJR Barton, MH Yacoub… - Journal of molecular and …, 1995 - Elsevier
Troponin T, which links the troponin complex to tropomyosin, is found as multiple isoforms in
the hearts of many animal species. Changes in isoform composition have been correlated …

Measurement of troponin in cardiomyopathies

A Connelly, IN Findlay, CJ Coats - Cardiogenetics, 2016 - mdpi.com
Troponins are thin myofilament proteins that regulate the contraction of cardiac and skeletal
muscle. The cardio-specific troponin I (TnI) and T (TnT) proteins are sensitive and specific …

Human cardiac troponin T: identification of fetal isoforms and assignment of the TNNT2 locus to chromosome 1q

PJ Townsend, H Farza, C Macgeoch, NK Spurr… - Genomics, 1994 - Elsevier
The troponin complex is located on the thin filament of striated muscle and is composed of
three component polypeptides: troponin T, troponin I, and troponin C. Three troponin T …

TNNI1, TNNI2 and TNNI3: Evolution, regulation, and protein structure–function relationships

JJ Sheng, JP Jin - Gene, 2016 - Elsevier
Troponin I (TnI) is the inhibitory subunit of the troponin complex in the sarcomeric thin
filament of striated muscle and plays a central role in the calcium regulation of contraction …

Troponin T: genetics, properties and function

SV Perry - Journal of Muscle Research & Cell Motility, 1998 - Springer
Troponin T (TnT) is present in striated muscle of vertebrates and invertebrates as a group of
homologous proteins with molecular weights usually in the 31–36kDa range. It occupies a …

Structure and function of cardiac troponin C (TNNC1): Implications for heart failure, cardiomyopathies, and troponin modulating drugs

MX Li, PM Hwang - Gene, 2015 - Elsevier
In striated muscle, the protein troponin complex turns contraction on and off in a calcium-
dependent manner. The calcium-sensing component of the complex is troponin C, which is …